Thursday, 3 September 2015

Dampers

Dampers used in transmission lines for aviod oscillations in overhead transmission traces.
Due to laminar wind, overhead transmission strains may be excited to vibrations and oscillations that could result in damage on the conductor of the overhead transmission line, unmarried elements or the pole. In order to reduce those vibrations and oscillations to an uncritical measurement, damping structures will must be hooked up inside the overhead transmission lines.
                                     

Types Of Dampers 

 Dampers used in transmission lines are of following types.
Stockbridge dampers
A Stockbridge damper is a tuned mass damper used to suppress wind-triggered vibrations on slim systems together with overhead power lines and long cantilevered signs and symptoms.The dumbbell-fashioned tool consists of two masses at the ends of a quick length of cable or bendy rod, that is clamped at its center to the principle cable. The damper is designed to expend the electricity of oscillations inside the main cable to a suitable stage. Its one of a kind form gives it the nickname "canine-bone damper".Those dampers are used to counteract vibrations excited by way of wind, so-referred to as Karman vibrations. Depending on the sort of the the conductor of the overhead transmission line, several damper sorts with many distinctive models are to be had. The call of the damper is because of the scientist H. Stockbridge, who superior the improvement of the damper in the 1920’s. The useful mode has not changed so far and is one of the methods for lowering vibrations on overhead transmission lines which are spread maximum.



Spacer dampers
Spacers serve to establish a distance among the partial conductors of a bundle line to be able to save you the conductors from knocking together or tilting and for that reason keep away from damage performed to conductors. Spacer dampers could be used if vibrations excited by wind need to be expected. Thanks to use of damping factors between the body and the conductor clamps, the vibration amplitudes of the conductor may be decreased to an uncritical size. In this context, many unique models of the spacers are available for one of a kind bundle preparations.

                                                         





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